--- /dev/null
+// tests the HF model resolution and the model handler assembly end-to-end on
+// synthetic repo listings: a local httplib server bound to the loopback
+// serves hardcoded HF API responses, so the real client, hf_cache, resolution
+// and CLI parsing run against them without external network access
+
+#include "arg.h"
+#include "common.h"
+#include "download.h"
+#include "http.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <filesystem>
+#include <map>
+#include <thread>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+// the case and reordering being checked, printed with every failure
+static std::string g_context;
+
+// independent of NDEBUG, so the checks stay alive in Release builds
+#define REQUIRE(x) do { \
+ if (!(x)) { \
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: [%s] REQUIRE(%s) failed\n", \
+ __FILE__, __LINE__, g_context.c_str(), #x); \
+ std::abort(); \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+#define REQUIRE_EQ(actual, expected) do { \
+ if (!((actual) == (expected))) { \
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: [%s] REQUIRE_EQ(%s, %s) failed\n actual: '%s'\n expected: '%s'\n", \
+ __FILE__, __LINE__, g_context.c_str(), #actual, #expected, \
+ std::string(actual).c_str(), std::string(expected).c_str()); \
+ std::abort(); \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+//
+// synthetic repos keyed by repo id, served over the loopback by a real
+// httplib server, so the tested code runs its own client and transport
+//
+
+static std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>> g_repos;
+
+static const char * COMMIT = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
+
+// the server lives in main, so its destructor runs before the static teardown
+// tears down the winsock state httplib brings in
+static void serve_repos(httplib::Server & server) {
+ server.Get(R"(/api/models/(.+)/refs)", [](const httplib::Request & req, httplib::Response & res) {
+ if (g_repos.count(req.matches[1])) {
+ res.set_content(nlohmann::json{{"branches", {{{"name", "main"}, {"targetCommit", COMMIT}}}}}.dump(),
+ "application/json");
+ } else {
+ res.status = 404;
+ }
+ });
+ server.Get(R"(/api/models/(.+)/tree/.+)", [](const httplib::Request & req, httplib::Response & res) {
+ if (!g_repos.count(req.matches[1])) {
+ res.status = 404;
+ return;
+ }
+ auto files = nlohmann::json::array();
+ size_t i = 0;
+ for (const auto & p : g_repos[req.matches[1]]) {
+ char oid[41];
+ snprintf(oid, sizeof(oid), "%040lx", (unsigned long) ++i);
+ files.push_back({{"type", "file"}, {"path", p}, {"size", 1}, {"oid", oid}});
+ }
+ res.set_content(files.dump(), "application/json");
+ });
+}
+
+static common_params_model model_ref(const std::string & hf_repo, const std::string & hf_file = "") {
+ common_params_model m;
+ m.hf_repo = hf_repo;
+ m.hf_file = hf_file;
+ return m;
+}
+
+// the model cache is isolated under a temporary directory named after the
+// loopback port, so concurrent runs on a shared machine keep their own, and
+// the local path the handler wires for a file is snapshots/<commit>/<path>
+static std::filesystem::path cache_dir;
+
+static std::string cached(std::string repo_id, const std::string & path) {
+ string_replace_all(repo_id, "/", "--");
+ return (cache_dir / ("models--" + repo_id) / "snapshots" / COMMIT / path).string();
+}
+
+//
+// fixtures mimicking real repo layouts
+//
+
+// flat layout in the style of ggml-org/gemma-4-31B-it-GGUF
+static const std::vector<std::string> flat = {
+ "README.md",
+ "model-BF16.gguf",
+ "model-Q4_K_M.gguf",
+ "model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "mmproj-model-BF16.gguf",
+ "mmproj-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "mtp-model-BF16.gguf",
+ "mtp-model-Q4_0.gguf",
+ "mtp-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "dflash-model-BF16.gguf",
+ "dflash-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+};
+
+// quants in subdirectories with sharded files and root sidecars,
+// in the style of stepfun-ai/Step-3.7-Flash-GGUF
+static const std::vector<std::string> subdir = {
+ "mmproj-model-f16.gguf",
+ "model-mtp-BF16.gguf",
+ "model-mtp-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "Q3_K_M/model-Q3_K_M-00001-of-00003.gguf",
+ "Q3_K_M/model-Q3_K_M-00002-of-00003.gguf",
+ "Q3_K_M/model-Q3_K_M-00003-of-00003.gguf",
+ "Q8_0/model-Q8_0-00001-of-00002.gguf",
+ "Q8_0/model-Q8_0-00002-of-00002.gguf",
+};
+
+// sidecar quants exist where the full model quant does not,
+// in the style of ggml-org/Qwen3.6-27B-GGUF
+static const std::vector<std::string> hole = {
+ "model-BF16.gguf",
+ "model-Q4_K_M.gguf",
+ "model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "mtp-model-BF16.gguf",
+ "mtp-model-Q4_0.gguf",
+ "mtp-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "dflash-model-BF16.gguf",
+ "dflash-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+};
+
+// unsloth-style naming with UD quants and a suffix MTP file
+static const std::vector<std::string> unsloth = {
+ "model-UD-Q8_K_XL.gguf",
+ "mmproj-BF16.gguf",
+ "model-MTP-BF16.gguf",
+};
+
+// bartowski-style vendor prefix and mradermacher-style dot quant
+static const std::vector<std::string> vendors = {
+ "TheDrummer_Model-24B-v4.1-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "BlackSheep-24B.Q8_0.gguf",
+};
+
+// every speculative sidecar type at the same quant
+static const std::vector<std::string> quad = {
+ "model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "mtp-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "dflash-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "eagle3-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "dspark-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+};
+
+static const std::vector<std::string> dflash_only = {
+ "model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "dflash-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+};
+
+static const std::vector<std::string> eagle3_only = {
+ "model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "eagle3-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+};
+
+// a single full quant with dspark sidecars at other quants,
+// in the style of ggml-org/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731-GGUF
+static const std::vector<std::string> spark = {
+ "README.md",
+ "model-MXFP4.gguf",
+ "dspark-model-BF16.gguf",
+ "dspark-model-MXFP4.gguf",
+};
+
+// dspark outranks dflash in the type auto-selection
+static const std::vector<std::string> dspark_dflash = {
+ "model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "dflash-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+ "dspark-model-Q8_0.gguf",
+};
+
+//
+// table-driven plan resolution through the real entry point,
+// each case replayed on multiple deterministic reorderings of the listing,
+// except the cases whose pick legitimately depends on the listing order
+//
+
+struct plan_case {
+ const char * name;
+ const std::vector<std::string> & files;
+ const char * hf_repo;
+ const char * hf_file;
+ bool sidecars; // request mmproj + mtp + dflash + eagle3 + dspark
+ bool order_dependent; // the expected pick depends on the listing order
+ const char * primary;
+ std::vector<std::string> model_files;
+ const char * mmproj;
+ const char * mtp;
+ const char * dflash;
+ const char * eagle3;
+ const char * dspark;
+};
+
+static const plan_case plan_cases[] = {
+ // exact tag picks the matching primary, sidecars follow the tag
+ {"flat exact tag", flat, "test/repo:Q8_0", "", true, false,
+ "model-Q8_0.gguf", {"model-Q8_0.gguf"},
+ "mmproj-model-Q8_0.gguf", "mtp-model-Q8_0.gguf", "dflash-model-Q8_0.gguf", "", ""},
+
+ // no tag falls back to the default quant preference
+ {"flat default", flat, "test/repo", "", false, false,
+ "model-Q4_K_M.gguf", {"model-Q4_K_M.gguf"},
+ "", "", "", "", ""},
+
+ // no tag and no default match falls back to the first model in the listing
+ {"unsloth fallback", unsloth, "test/repo", "", true, true,
+ "model-UD-Q8_K_XL.gguf", {"model-UD-Q8_K_XL.gguf"},
+ "mmproj-BF16.gguf", "", "", "", ""},
+
+ // explicit hf_file picks that exact file
+ {"flat hf_file", flat, "test/repo", "model-BF16.gguf", false, false,
+ "model-BF16.gguf", {"model-BF16.gguf"},
+ "", "", "", "", ""},
+
+ // missing hf_file resolves nothing
+ {"flat missing hf_file", flat, "test/repo", "nope.gguf", false, false,
+ "", {},
+ "", "", "", "", ""},
+
+ // a sharded primary brings all its parts, a subdir primary finds the root sidecar
+ {"subdir shards", subdir, "test/repo:Q3_K_M", "", true, false,
+ "Q3_K_M/model-Q3_K_M-00001-of-00003.gguf",
+ {"Q3_K_M/model-Q3_K_M-00001-of-00003.gguf",
+ "Q3_K_M/model-Q3_K_M-00002-of-00003.gguf",
+ "Q3_K_M/model-Q3_K_M-00003-of-00003.gguf"},
+ "mmproj-model-f16.gguf", "model-mtp-Q8_0.gguf", "", "", ""},
+
+ // a tag with no matching full model still resolves the requested sidecars
+ {"hole tag sidecar", hole, "test/repo:Q4_0", "", true, false,
+ "", {},
+ "", "mtp-model-Q4_0.gguf", "dflash-model-Q8_0.gguf", "", ""},
+
+ // the same tag without a requested sidecar resolves nothing
+ {"hole tag alone", hole, "test/repo:Q4_0", "", false, false,
+ "", {},
+ "", "", "", "", ""},
+
+ // no tag anchors the sidecars on the primary quant
+ {"hole default anchor", hole, "test/repo", "", true, false,
+ "model-Q4_K_M.gguf", {"model-Q4_K_M.gguf"},
+ "", "mtp-model-Q4_0.gguf", "dflash-model-Q8_0.gguf", "", ""},
+
+ // the mtp- keyword is case sensitive, a suffix -MTP file is not discovered
+ {"unsloth suffix mtp", unsloth, "test/repo:Q8_K_XL", "", true, false,
+ "model-UD-Q8_K_XL.gguf", {"model-UD-Q8_K_XL.gguf"},
+ "mmproj-BF16.gguf", "", "", "", ""},
+
+ // vendor prefixes and the dot quant convention both match the tag,
+ // first match wins between two files at the same quant
+ {"vendor prefix", vendors, "test/repo:Q8_0", "", false, true,
+ "TheDrummer_Model-24B-v4.1-Q8_0.gguf", {"TheDrummer_Model-24B-v4.1-Q8_0.gguf"},
+ "", "", "", "", ""},
+
+ // every sidecar type resolves at the tag
+ {"quad exact tag", quad, "test/repo:Q8_0", "", true, false,
+ "model-Q8_0.gguf", {"model-Q8_0.gguf"},
+ "", "mtp-model-Q8_0.gguf", "dflash-model-Q8_0.gguf", "eagle3-model-Q8_0.gguf", "dspark-model-Q8_0.gguf"},
+
+ // no tag anchors the dspark sidecar on the only full quant
+ {"spark default anchor", spark, "test/repo", "", true, false,
+ "model-MXFP4.gguf", {"model-MXFP4.gguf"},
+ "", "", "", "", "dspark-model-MXFP4.gguf"},
+
+ // a tag with no matching full model still resolves the exact dspark sidecar
+ {"spark tag sidecar", spark, "test/repo:BF16", "", true, false,
+ "", {},
+ "", "", "", "", "dspark-model-BF16.gguf"},
+};
+
+static void check_plan(const plan_case & c) {
+ common_download_opts opts;
+ opts.download_mmproj = c.sidecars;
+ opts.download_mtp = c.sidecars;
+ opts.download_dflash = c.sidecars;
+ opts.download_eagle3 = c.sidecars;
+ opts.download_dspark = c.sidecars;
+
+ auto plan = common_download_get_hf_plan(model_ref(c.hf_repo, c.hf_file), opts);
+
+ REQUIRE_EQ(plan.primary.path, c.primary);
+ REQUIRE_EQ(plan.mmproj.path, c.mmproj);
+ REQUIRE_EQ(plan.mtp.path, c.mtp);
+ REQUIRE_EQ(plan.dflash.path, c.dflash);
+ REQUIRE_EQ(plan.eagle3.path, c.eagle3);
+ REQUIRE_EQ(plan.dspark.path, c.dspark);
+
+ // exact shard set, order insensitive; the primary must be the first split
+ std::vector<std::string> actual;
+ for (const auto & f : plan.model_files) {
+ actual.push_back(f.path);
+ }
+ std::sort(actual.begin(), actual.end());
+ auto expected = c.model_files;
+ std::sort(expected.begin(), expected.end());
+ REQUIRE(actual == expected);
+ if (!expected.empty()) {
+ REQUIRE(plan.primary.path == expected.front());
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_plan_resolution() {
+ printf("test-model-resolution: plan resolution on %zu cases\n", sizeof(plan_cases) / sizeof(plan_cases[0]));
+
+ for (const auto & c : plan_cases) {
+ printf(" %s\n", c.name);
+ // invariant: the resolution is insensitive to the listing order
+ for (size_t rot = 0; rot < c.files.size(); ++rot) {
+ if (c.order_dependent && rot > 0) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ g_context = std::string(c.name) + ", reordering " + std::to_string(rot);
+ auto files = c.files;
+ std::rotate(files.begin(), files.begin() + rot, files.end());
+ if (rot % 2 == 1) {
+ std::reverse(files.begin(), files.end());
+ }
+ g_repos["test/repo"] = files;
+ check_plan(c);
+ }
+ }
+ g_repos.clear();
+}
+
+//
+// end-to-end assembly: real CLI parsing, real handler init resolving over the
+// loopback, downloads skipped by flipping offline before apply
+//
+
+static void assemble(std::vector<std::string> argv, common_params & params) {
+ std::vector<char *> cargv;
+ g_context.clear();
+ for (auto & a : argv) {
+ g_context += g_context.empty() ? a : " " + a;
+ cargv.push_back(a.data());
+ }
+ bool ok = common_params_parse((int) cargv.size(), cargv.data(), params, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER);
+ REQUIRE(ok);
+
+ auto handler = common_models_handler_init(params, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER);
+
+ // skip the network execution, on_done still wires the params
+ params.offline = true;
+ common_models_handler_apply(handler, params);
+}
+
+static void test_task_assembly() {
+ printf("test-model-resolution: end-to-end assembly\n");
+
+ g_repos["test/main"] = flat;
+ g_repos["test/hole"] = hole;
+ g_repos["test/quad"] = quad;
+ g_repos["test/dflash"] = dflash_only;
+ g_repos["test/eagle3"] = eagle3_only;
+ g_repos["test/spark"] = spark;
+ g_repos["test/pair"] = dspark_dflash;
+ g_repos["test/small"] = {"draft-model-Q4_K_M.gguf"};
+ g_repos["test/preset"] = {"preset.ini", "model-Q8_0.gguf"};
+
+ {
+ // plain -hf wires the model and its mmproj, nothing speculative
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/main:Q8_0"}, params);
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.model.path, cached("test/main", "model-Q8_0.gguf"));
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.mmproj.path, cached("test/main", "mmproj-model-Q8_0.gguf"));
+ REQUIRE(params.speculative.draft.mparams.path.empty());
+ }
+ {
+ // --no-mmproj disables the mmproj discovery
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/main:Q8_0", "--no-mmproj"}, params);
+ REQUIRE(params.mmproj.path.empty());
+ }
+ {
+ // an explicit --mmproj wins over the discovery
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/main:Q8_0", "--mmproj", "/local/mmproj.gguf"}, params);
+ REQUIRE(params.mmproj.path == "/local/mmproj.gguf");
+ }
+ {
+ // -hf with a spec type wires the sidecar of the main repo as fallback draft
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/main:Q8_0", "--spec-type", "draft-mtp"}, params);
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.speculative.draft.mparams.path, cached("test/main", "mtp-model-Q8_0.gguf"));
+ }
+ {
+ // -hfd with a spec type wires the draft repo sidecar at its tag,
+ // not its full model, and suppresses the main repo fallback
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/hole:Q8_0", "-hfd", "test/hole:Q4_0", "--spec-type", "draft-mtp"}, params);
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.speculative.draft.mparams.path, cached("test/hole", "mtp-model-Q4_0.gguf"));
+ }
+ {
+ // an explicit -md file wins over the sidecar resolution
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/main:Q8_0", "-hfd", "test/main", "-md", "mtp-model-BF16.gguf", "--spec-type", "draft-mtp"}, params);
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.speculative.draft.mparams.path, cached("test/main", "mtp-model-BF16.gguf"));
+ }
+ {
+ // -hfd without a spec type auto-selects the type, mtp first when all ship
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/main:Q8_0", "-hfd", "test/quad:Q8_0"}, params);
+ REQUIRE(params.speculative.types == std::vector<enum common_speculative_type>{COMMON_SPECULATIVE_TYPE_DRAFT_MTP});
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.speculative.draft.mparams.path, cached("test/quad", "mtp-model-Q8_0.gguf"));
+ }
+ {
+ // auto-selection with only a dflash sidecar
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/main:Q8_0", "-hfd", "test/dflash:Q8_0"}, params);
+ REQUIRE(params.speculative.types == std::vector<enum common_speculative_type>{COMMON_SPECULATIVE_TYPE_DRAFT_DFLASH});
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.speculative.draft.mparams.path, cached("test/dflash", "dflash-model-Q8_0.gguf"));
+ }
+ {
+ // auto-selection with only an eagle3 sidecar
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/main:Q8_0", "-hfd", "test/eagle3:Q8_0"}, params);
+ REQUIRE(params.speculative.types == std::vector<enum common_speculative_type>{COMMON_SPECULATIVE_TYPE_DRAFT_EAGLE3});
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.speculative.draft.mparams.path, cached("test/eagle3", "eagle3-model-Q8_0.gguf"));
+ }
+ {
+ // auto-selection prefers dspark over dflash when both ship
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/main:Q8_0", "-hfd", "test/pair:Q8_0"}, params);
+ REQUIRE(params.speculative.types == std::vector<enum common_speculative_type>{COMMON_SPECULATIVE_TYPE_DRAFT_DSPARK});
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.speculative.draft.mparams.path, cached("test/pair", "dspark-model-Q8_0.gguf"));
+ }
+ {
+ // -hf with the dspark spec type wires the sidecar of the main repo,
+ // anchored on the only full quant
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/spark", "--spec-type", "draft-dspark"}, params);
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.model.path, cached("test/spark", "model-MXFP4.gguf"));
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.speculative.draft.mparams.path, cached("test/spark", "dspark-model-MXFP4.gguf"));
+ }
+ {
+ // -hfd on a repo without sidecars keeps resolving a full model as draft
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/main:Q8_0", "-hfd", "test/small"}, params);
+ REQUIRE(params.speculative.types == std::vector<enum common_speculative_type>{COMMON_SPECULATIVE_TYPE_NONE});
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.speculative.draft.mparams.path, cached("test/small", "draft-model-Q4_K_M.gguf"));
+ }
+ {
+ // a preset repo wires the preset and clears the model for router mode
+ common_params params;
+ assemble({"server", "-hf", "test/preset"}, params);
+ REQUIRE_EQ(params.models_preset, cached("test/preset", "preset.ini"));
+ REQUIRE(params.model.path.empty());
+ REQUIRE(params.model.hf_repo.empty());
+ }
+
+ g_repos.clear();
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+ // unbuffered, so a crash cannot swallow the reports already printed
+ setvbuf(stdout, nullptr, _IONBF, 0);
+ setvbuf(stderr, nullptr, _IONBF, 0);
+
+ // the negative cases legitimately log errors on every reordering,
+ // keep the output down to the reports
+ common_log_pause(common_log_main());
+
+ // the loopback endpoint also keeps the client init from rejecting
+ // https on the builds without TLS support
+ httplib::Server server;
+ serve_repos(server);
+ int port = server.bind_to_any_port("127.0.0.1");
+
+ // isolate the cache, its location is read once so it is set
+ // before anything else
+ cache_dir = std::filesystem::temp_directory_path() /
+ ("test-model-resolution-cache-" + std::to_string(port));
+ std::filesystem::remove_all(cache_dir);
+ common_set_env("LLAMA_CACHE", cache_dir.string());
+
+ std::thread server_thread([&server] { server.listen_after_bind(); });
+ server.wait_until_ready();
+ common_set_env("MODEL_ENDPOINT", "http://127.0.0.1:" + std::to_string(port) + "/");
+
+ test_plan_resolution();
+ test_task_assembly();
+
+ server.stop();
+ server_thread.join();
+
+ std::filesystem::remove_all(cache_dir);
+ printf("test-model-resolution: all tests OK\n");
+ return 0;
+}