mtmd: add Gemma 4 audio conformer encoder support (llama/21421)

* mtmd: add Gemma 4 audio conformer encoder support

Add audio processing for Gemma 4 E2B/E4B via a USM-style Conformer.

Architecture:
- 12-layer Conformer: FFN → Self-Attention → Causal Conv1D → FFN → Norm
- Subsampling Conv Projection: 2x Conv2D(stride=2) with LayerNorm
- Full self-attention with sinusoidal RPE and sliding window mask (24)
- Logit softcapping at 50.0, ClippableLinear clamping
- Output: 1024 → 1536 → RMSNorm → multimodal embedder

Mel preprocessing (dedicated mtmd_audio_preprocessor_gemma4a):
- HTK mel scale, 128 bins, magnitude STFT, mel_floor=1e-3
- Standard periodic Hann window (320 samples), zero-padded to FFT size
- Semicausal left-padding (frame_length/2 samples)
- Frame count matched to PyTorch (unfold formula)
- No pre-emphasis, no Whisper-style normalization
- Mel cosine similarity vs PyTorch: 0.9998

Key fixes:
- Tensor loading dedup: prevent get_tensor() from creating duplicate
  entries in ctx_data. Fixed with std::set guard.
- ClippableLinear clamp_info loading moved after per-layer tensors.
- Sliding window mask (24 positions) matching PyTorch context_size.
- Skip Whisper normalization for Gemma4 mel output.

Tested on E2B and E4B with CPU and Vulkan backends.
Transcribes: "Glad to see things are going well and business is starting
to pick up" (matching ground truth).

Ref: #21325

diff --git a/ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ssm-conv.cu b/ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ssm-conv.cu
index 69985cd335c9f27c53dae43d370c169551e29eb7..b77cdc1c1376637c94bb5a535f68a40ce2287fd0 100644 (file)
--- a/ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ssm-conv.cu
+++ b/ggml/src/ggml-cuda/ssm-conv.cu
@@ -134,8 +134,9 @@ static void ssm_conv_f32_cuda(const float * src0, const float * src1, const int
     switch (nc) {
         case 3: launch_kernel(std::integral_constant<int, 3>{}); break;
         case 4: launch_kernel(std::integral_constant<int, 4>{}); break;
+        case 5: launch_kernel(std::integral_constant<int, 5>{}); break;
         case 9: launch_kernel(std::integral_constant<int, 9>{}); break;
-        default: GGML_ABORT("Only support kernel sizes 3, 4, 9 right now.");
+        default: GGML_ABORT("Only support kernel sizes 3, 4, 5, 9 right now.");
     }
 }