};
struct llama_file {
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+ // use FILE * so we don't have to re-open the file to mmap
+ FILE * fp;
+ HANDLE fp_win32;
+ size_t size;
+
+private:
+ std::string GetErrorMessageWin32(DWORD error_code) const {
+ std::string ret;
+ LPSTR lpMsgBuf = NULL;
+ DWORD bufLen = FormatMessageA(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
+ NULL, error_code, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), (LPSTR)&lpMsgBuf, 0, NULL);
+ if (!bufLen) {
+ ret = format("Win32 error code: %s", error_code);
+ } else {
+ ret = lpMsgBuf;
+ LocalFree(lpMsgBuf);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+public:
+
+ llama_file(const char * fname, const char * mode) {
+ fp = ggml_fopen(fname, mode);
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(format("failed to open %s: %s", fname, strerror(errno)));
+ }
+ fp_win32 = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(_fileno(fp));
+ seek(0, SEEK_END);
+ size = tell();
+ seek(0, SEEK_SET);
+ }
+
+ size_t tell() const {
+ // SetFilePointerEx returns the current position when seeking relative 0 bytes
+ LARGE_INTEGER li;
+ li.QuadPart = 0;
+ BOOL ret = SetFilePointerEx(fp_win32, li, &li, FILE_CURRENT);
+ if (!ret) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(format("read error: %s", GetErrorMessageWin32(GetLastError()).c_str()));
+ }
+
+ return li.QuadPart;
+ }
+
+ void seek(size_t offset, int whence) const {
+ // no need to convert SEEK_* to FILE_*. The enums are the same.
+ // Still, keep static asserts to avoid failures in the future.
+ static_assert(SEEK_SET == FILE_BEGIN, "SEEK_SET != FILE_BEGIN");
+ static_assert(SEEK_CUR == FILE_CURRENT, "SEEK_CUR != FILE_CURRENT");
+ static_assert(SEEK_END == FILE_END, "SEEK_END != FILE_END");
+
+ LARGE_INTEGER li;
+ li.QuadPart = offset;
+ BOOL ret = SetFilePointerEx(fp_win32, li, NULL, whence);
+ if (!ret) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(format("read error: %s", GetErrorMessageWin32(GetLastError()).c_str()));
+ }
+ }
+
+ void read_raw(void * ptr, size_t len) const {
+ // On Win32 ReadFile is significant faster than fread which is again significant faster than std::fstream. Thus
+ // use the Win32 API to do file io instead of the C/C++ library functions.
+
+ // There are conditions under which ReadFile cannot read chunks >64MB.
+ // Thus split the operation into smaller chunks if len exceeds this limit.
+ size_t bytes_read = 0;
+ while (bytes_read < len) {
+ size_t chunk_size = std::min<size_t>(len - bytes_read, 64*1024*1024);
+ DWORD chunk_read = 0;
+ BOOL result = ReadFile(fp_win32, reinterpret_cast<char*>(ptr) + bytes_read, chunk_size, &chunk_read, NULL);
+ if (!result) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(format("read error: %s", GetErrorMessageWin32(GetLastError()).c_str()));
+ }
+ if (chunk_read < chunk_size || chunk_read == 0) {
+ throw std::runtime_error("unexpectedly reached end of file");
+ }
+
+ bytes_read += chunk_read;
+ } ;
+ }
+
+ uint32_t read_u32() const {
+ uint32_t val;
+ read_raw(&val, sizeof(val));
+ return val;
+ }
+
+ void write_raw(const void * ptr, size_t len) const {
+ // There are conditions under which WriteFile cannot write chunks >64MB.
+ // Thus split the operation into smaller chunks if len exceeds this limit.
+ size_t bytes_written = 0;
+ while (bytes_written < len) {
+ size_t chunk_size = std::min<size_t>(len - bytes_written, 64*1024*1024);
+ DWORD chunk_written = 0;
+ BOOL result = WriteFile(fp_win32, reinterpret_cast<char const*>(ptr) + bytes_written, chunk_size, &chunk_written, NULL);
+ if (!result) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(format("write error: %s", GetErrorMessageWin32(GetLastError()).c_str()));
+ }
+ if (chunk_written < chunk_size || chunk_written == 0) {
+ throw std::runtime_error("unexpectedly failed to write bytes");
+ }
+
+ bytes_written += chunk_written;
+ }
+ }
+
+ void write_u32(std::uint32_t val) const {
+ write_raw(&val, sizeof(val));
+ }
+
+ ~llama_file() {
+ if (fp) {
+ std::fclose(fp);
+ }
+ }
+#else
// use FILE * so we don't have to re-open the file to mmap
FILE * fp;
size_t size;
#else
long ret = std::ftell(fp);
#endif
- GGML_ASSERT(ret != -1); // this really shouldn't fail
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(format("ftell error: %s", strerror(errno)));
+ }
+
return (size_t) ret;
}
#else
int ret = std::fseek(fp, (long) offset, whence);
#endif
- GGML_ASSERT(ret == 0); // same
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(format("seek error: %s", strerror(errno)));
+ }
}
void read_raw(void * ptr, size_t len) const {
std::fclose(fp);
}
}
+#endif
};
using llama_files = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<llama_file>>;
std::vector<no_init<uint8_t>> read_buf;
std::vector<std::future<std::pair<ggml_tensor *, bool>>> validation_result;
+#if defined(GGML_USE_CUDA)
+ // 4 staging buffers for async uploads, each sized 1MB seems to be a good default for single NVMe drives.
+ // NVMe raid configurations might require more / larger buffers.
+ constexpr size_t num_buffers = 4;
+ constexpr size_t buffer_size = 1 * 1024 * 1024; // 1MB
+
+ std::vector<ggml_backend_buffer_t> host_buffers;
+ std::vector<void*> host_ptrs;
+ std::vector<ggml_backend_event_t> events;
+ size_t buffer_idx = 0; // buffer to use for async loads
+
+ ggml_backend_t cuda_backend = nullptr;
+ if (!use_mmap && !check_tensors) {
+ // When not using mmaped io use async uploads from pinned memory to GPU memory.
+ // First determine if the CUDA backend is active, and if so, determine the device ID.
+ ggml_backend_buffer_t buf = bufs_mmap.count(0) ? bufs_mmap.at(0) : nullptr;
+ if (buf) {
+ ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buffer_type = ggml_backend_buffer_get_type(buf);
+ for (int i = 0; i < ggml_backend_cuda_get_device_count(); ++i) {
+ auto * cuda_buffer_type = ggml_backend_cuda_buffer_type(i);
+ if (buffer_type == cuda_buffer_type) {
+ cuda_backend = ggml_backend_cuda_init(i);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If the cuda backend is active create pinned memory buffers and events for synchronisation.
+ if (cuda_backend) {
+ for (size_t idx = 0; idx < num_buffers; ++idx) {
+ host_buffers.emplace_back(ggml_backend_buft_alloc_buffer(llama_default_buffer_type_cpu(true), buffer_size));
+ host_ptrs.emplace_back(ggml_backend_buffer_get_base(host_buffers[idx]));
+ events.emplace_back(ggml_backend_event_new(cuda_backend));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
for (struct ggml_tensor * cur = ggml_get_first_tensor(ctx); cur != NULL; cur = ggml_get_next_tensor(ctx, cur)) {
const auto * weight = get_weight(ggml_get_name(cur));
if (weight == nullptr) {
}));
}
} else {
- read_buf.resize(n_size);
- file->seek(weight->offs, SEEK_SET);
- file->read_raw(read_buf.data(), n_size);
- ggml_backend_tensor_set(cur, read_buf.data(), 0, n_size);
- if (check_tensors && !ggml_validate_row_data(cur->type, read_buf.data(), n_size)) {
- throw std::runtime_error(format("tensor '%s' has invalid data", ggml_get_name(cur)));
+#if defined(GGML_USE_CUDA)
+ // If cuda_backend is valid load the tensor in chunks to pinned memory and upload the buffers asynchronously to the GPU.
+ if (cuda_backend) {
+ file->seek(weight->offs, SEEK_SET);
+
+ size_t bytes_read = 0;
+
+ while (bytes_read < n_size) {
+ size_t read_iteration = std::min<size_t>(buffer_size, n_size - bytes_read);
+
+ ggml_backend_event_synchronize(events[buffer_idx]);
+ file->read_raw(host_ptrs[buffer_idx], read_iteration);
+ ggml_backend_tensor_set_async(cuda_backend, cur, host_ptrs[buffer_idx], bytes_read, read_iteration);
+ ggml_backend_event_record(events[buffer_idx]);
+
+ bytes_read += read_iteration;
+ ++buffer_idx;
+ buffer_idx %= num_buffers;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+ {
+ read_buf.resize(n_size);
+ file->seek(weight->offs, SEEK_SET);
+ file->read_raw(read_buf.data(), n_size);
+ ggml_backend_tensor_set(cur, read_buf.data(), 0, n_size);
+ if (check_tensors && !ggml_validate_row_data(cur->type, read_buf.data(), n_size)) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(format("tensor '%s' has invalid data", ggml_get_name(cur)));
+ }
}
}
}
size_done += n_size;
}
+#if defined(GGML_USE_CUDA)
+ // free temporary resources used for async cuda uploads
+ if (cuda_backend) {
+ for (size_t idx = 0; idx < num_buffers;++idx) {
+ ggml_backend_event_synchronize(events[idx]);
+ ggml_backend_event_free(events[idx]);
+ ggml_backend_buffer_free(host_buffers[idx]);
+ }
+ ggml_backend_free(cuda_backend);
+ }
+#endif
+
// check validation results
bool validation_failed = false;
for (auto & future : validation_result) {