llama : add phi3 128K model support (#7225)

llama : add phi3 128K model support (#7225)

* add phi3 128k support in convert-hf-to-gguf

* add phi3 128k support in cuda

* address build warnings on llama.cpp

* adjust index value in cuda long rope freq factors

* add long rope support in ggml cpu backend

* make freq factors only depend on ctx size

* remove unused rope scaling type 'su' frin gguf converter

* fix flint warnings on convert-hf-to-gguf.py

* set to the short freq factor when context size is small than trained context size

* add one line of comments

* metal : support rope freq_factors

* ggml : update ggml_rope_ext API to support freq. factors

* backends : add dev messages to support rope freq. factors

* minor : style

* tests : update to use new rope API

* backends : fix pragma semicolons

* minor : cleanup

* llama : move rope factors from KV header to tensors

* llama : remove tmp assert

* cuda : fix compile warning

* convert : read/write n_head_kv

* llama : fix uninitialized tensors

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Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <redacted>